Friday, October 28, 2016

Lesson on Friday, October 28, 2016

Aim: What achievements in learning, literature, and the arts characterized the High and late Middle Ages?

Bell Ringer: Think-Pair-Share: 1. What was university life like in medieval Europe? 2. Describe the new learnings of medieval Europe.

Objectives:
1.Students will identify key figures, artistic, and intellectual achievements of the medieval period in Western Europe.

Agenda
1.Bell Ringer (10 min
3.Reade pages 79-81 “Medieval Literature” and “Architecture and Art” (15 min)
4.Complete “Learning & Culture Flourish” G.O. (10 min) sections: Literature and The Arts
5.Video: Bayeaux Tapestry - https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=KP19wuxhagQ


Home Learning: Journal 36 – Describe the artistic works found in medieval churches. 

Wednesday, October 26, 2016

Lesson on Wednesday, October 26, 2016

Aim: What achievements in learning, literature, and the arts characterized the High and Late Middle Ages?

Bell Ringer: Create “Learning & Culture Flourish” G.O. on page 76.

Objectives:
1.Students will identify key figures, artistic, and intellectual achievements of the medieval period in Western Europe.

Agenda:
1.Bell Ringer (5 min)
2.Review Journal 33 (5 min)
3.All-Write-Round-Robin
A.           How did William the Conqueror increase royal power?
B.           How did Henry II increase royal power?
C.           How did King John lose royal power? (Magna Carta)
D.           What is due process of law and habeas corpus?
E.           Describe the struggle between Monarchs and Popes. Mention one particular instance.
F.            Describe one cause and effect of the Crusades.

4.Read pages 76-79 “Medieval universities Emerge” and “Europeans Acquire ‘New’ Learning” (15 min)
5.Complete ‘Universities’ and ‘Scholarship’ sections of your G.O. (10 min)
Home Learning: Journal 34 – What was university life like in medieval Europe?

Journal 35 – Describe the new learnings of medieval Europe? 

Tuesday, October 25, 2016

Lesson on Tuesday, October 25, 2016

Aim: what were the effects of the Crusades?

Bell Ringer: Track causes of the Crusades in the top ovals of the G.O.

Objectives:
1.Students will identify important figures of the Crusades.
2.Students will analyze effects of the European responses of Islamic expansion.

Agenda:
1.     Bell Ringer (10 min)
2.     Read pages 72 – 74 (15 min)
3.     Track effects of the Crusades in the lower ovals. (10 min)
4.     Mr. O's video of Jerusalem (5 min)
5.     "Infographic Jerusalem" on page 73. Answer questions 1 and 2 below The Crusades ovals G.O. (10 min)


Home Learning: Journal 33 – What was The Reconquista? 

Monday, October 24, 2016

Lesson on Monday, October 24th, 2016

Aim: What civilizations were flourishing around 1050?

Bell Ringer: Staple and grade the following graphic organizers:
1.“Evolution of English Government” timeline
2.“Royal Power Increases” G.O.
3.“Primary Sources: Magna Carta P. 64”
4.“Pope or Emperor” G.O. with questions 1-4

Objectives:
1.Students will analyze causes of the decline of the Byzantine Empire.
2.Students will identify important figures of the Crusades.
3.Students will analyze effects of the European response of Islamic expansion.

Agenda:
1.Bell Ringer (10 min)
2.Create graphic organizer “The Crusades” on page 69 (5 min)
3.Read pages 69-72 “The World in 1050” and “The Crusades” (10 min)
4.Check for Understanding: What civilizations were flourishing around 1050?
5.Journal 32 – How successful were the Crusades? (10 min)
6.Exit Ticket: P. 71 questions 2 and 3.




Friday, October 21, 2016

Lesson on Friday, October 21, 2016

Aim: How did explosive conflicts between monarchs and popes affect the balance of power in Europe?

Bell Ringer: Read pages 67-68 “The Struggle for Italy” and “Church Power Reaches Its Height”

Objectives:
1.Students will describe the rise and achievements of significant rulers in medieval Europe.
2.Students will describe the orders of medieval social hierarchy and the changing role of the church.

Agenda:
1.Bell Ringer (10 min)
2.Underneath the "Pope or Emperor" graphic organizer, answer the two questions: 3. What obstacles did German emperors face in Italy?  4. How did Innocent III embody the Church's political power
6.https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BuYAJb4eHmw
7.Journal 31 - How did explosive conflicts between monarchs and popes affect the balance of power in Europe?


No HW!

Thursday, October 20, 2016

Lesson on Thursday, October 20, 2016

Aim: How did explosive conflicts between monarchs and popes affect the balance of power in Europe?

Bell Ringer: All-Write-Round-Robin
1. How did William the Conqueror increase royal power?
2. How did Henry II increase royal power?
3. What is common law? How did it give the monarchy more power?
4. What is a jury?
5. How did King John increase royal power? (Magna Carta)
6. What is due process of law and habeas corpus?
7. What is parliament?

Objectives:
1.Students will describe the rise and achievements of significant rulers in medieval Europe.
2.Students will describe the orders of medieval social hierarchy and the changing role of the church.

Agenda:
1.Bell Ringer (20 min)
2."Primary Source: Magna Carta" (page 64) / read, write and answer questions on a loose leaf. (15 min) / teacher will grade journals 21-30 and check binders at this time.
3.Copy graphic organizer "Pope or Emperor" and fill in as you read the next section. (3 min)
4.Read pages 65-66 "The Holy Roman Empire" and "The Feud Between Pope and Emperor" (15 min)


Home Learning: Underneath the "Pope or Emperor" graphic organizer, answer the two questions: 1. Describe the Holy Roman Empire. 2. Describe the feud between the people and the emperor.




Tuesday, October 18, 2016

Lesson on Tuesday, October 18, 2016

Aim: How did monarchs in England and France expand royal authority and lay the foundations for united nation-states?

Bell Ringer: Complete the third box of graphic organizer “Royal Power Increases” (John).

Objectives:
1.     Students will describe the rise and achievements of significant rulers in medieval Europe.
2.     Students will describe development of English legal and constitutional history.

Agenda:
1.Bell Ringer (7 min)
2.Review HW (5 min)
3.Create a "Evolution of English Government" Timeline. Your timeline must include the years and details of each of the 5 events. Place an upward arrow next to the milestone that increased the power of the monarchy. Place a downward arrow next to the milestone that limited the monarchy's power. (15 min) / Teacher will grade your "Royal Power Increases" graphic organizer during this time.
4.Read pages 62-63 "Successful Monarchs in France" (10 min)
5.Journal 29 – Describe how two French kings increased royal power. (rest of class)


Home Learning: Journal 30 – Explain the significance of (a) the Magna Carta and (b) the Model Parliament. (Journals 21-30 and Binder Check on Thursday)

Monday, October 17, 2016

Aim: How did Monarchs in England and France expand royal authority and lay the foundations for united nation-states?

Bell Ringer: Read pages 58-60 “Monarchs, Nobles, and the Church” and “English Kings Strengthen Their Power”

Objectives:
1.Students will describe the rise and achievements of significant rulers in medieval Europe.
2.Students will development of English legal and constitutional history.

Agenda:
1.Bell Ringer (10 min)
2.Copy Diagram on page 58 "Royal Power Increases" and fill in the squares 'William the Conqueror' and 'Henry II' (10 min)
3.Discuss – What groups gained and loss power?
4.Journal 27 - How did William and Henry II increase royal power? (10 min)
5.Read pages 60-61 "Evolving Traditions of Government" (rest of class)

Home Learning: Journal 28 – How was the power of the English king limited?
Primary Source: P. 60 – Why did King John agree to the Magna Carta?



Friday, October 14, 2016

Lesson on Friday, October 14, 2016

Today we had the exam on Feudalism. If you were absent, please see me first thing Monday morning.

Thursday, October 13, 2016

Lesson on Thursday, October 13, 2016

Aim: How can we review content on European and Japanese feudalism?

Bell Ringer: Stamp “European & Japanese Feudalism” Venn Diagram

Objectives:
1.Students will determine factors that led to the growth of a modern economy (agricultural improvements, trade, guilds, rise of a merchant class, rise of towns)
2.Students will analyze the effects of trade on the diffusion of culture.

Agenda:
1.Bell Ringer (5 min)
2.European/Japanese Medieval Quiz-Quiz-Trade
3.Review for "European & Japanese" Exam


Home Learning: Study Guide for the Test is below

QUIZ-QUIZ-TRADE SLIPS: 

             1.     Q. He was king of the Franks in 486 and conquered the former Roman province of Gaul and renamed it             France. He preserved much of Roman legacy. He converted to Christianity and he earned the support of             his subjects in Gaul. 

       A. Clovis

2. Q. Who did Clovis ally himself with, which was to his advantage? 

A. The Pope

3. Q. How did Western Europe decline politically during the Middle Ages?

A. Western Europe became divided. It wasn’t unified anymore.

4. Q. How did Western Europe decline economically during the Middle Ages?

A. Western Europe was cut off from advanced civilizations in the Middle East, China, and India.  

5. Q. Who was the king who united Western Europe in 768 C.E.? tips: He helped the Pope and in return the Pope proclaimed him Emperor of the Romans. 

A. Charlemagne 

6. Q. How did Charlemagne help unify Europe?

A. He encouraged Education, and he helped spread Christianity 

7. Q. What people invaded Western Europe after Charlemagne’s death? 

A. Vikings, Magyars and Muslims 

8. Q.  What was the loosely organized system of rule in which kings assigned land to  powerful local lords, who then divided their landholdings among lesser lords? 

A. Feudalism 

9. Q. What was the name of these lesser lords that pledged service and loyalty to the greater lord? 

A. vassal 

10. Q. What was the name of these territories that the lords controlled? These plots of lands included peasants that worked the land, as well as towns or buildings on the land. 

A. fief 

11. Q. Many nobles began training in the military as an occupation. These soldiers were mounted warriors. 

A. Knights 

12. Q. In addition to actual warfare, knights engaged in mock battles called…

A. tournaments 

13. Q. In later Middle Ages, knights adopted a code of conduct called

A. Chivalry  

14. Q. The heart of the feudal economy was the lord’s estate or home. What was the lord or vassal’s home called?

A. Manor 

15. Q. What were the peasants on a manor called?

A. serfs 

16. Q. During Feudal times, this was the social center as well as a place of worship because it was often the largest public building in a village.

A. Church

17. Q. Medieval popes claimed authority over all secular rulers, including kings and emperors. The pope headed an army of churchmen who supervised church activities. This is called:

A. papal supremacy  

18. Q. Anyone who disobeyed Church law faced a range of penalties, the worst one being _________. These people could not receive the sacraments or a Christian burial, which condemned them to hell for eternity. 

A. Excommunication  

19. Q. What helped Europe rise economically again?

A. An agricultural revolution
 
 
20. Q. As trade revived, the use of money increased. In time, the need for __________, or money for investment, stimulated the growth of banking houses. 

A. capital 

21. Q Europeans developed new ways of doing business. Groups of merchants joined together in _________. 

A. partnerships 

22. Q. By 1300, most peasants in Western Europe were hired farm laborers or _____________, who paid rent for their land. 

a. tenant farmers
 
 
23. Q. By 1000 C.E., merchants, traders, and artisans formed a new social class. In status, this class ranked between nobles and peasants, called…

A. the middle class
 
24. Q. Merchants and artisans formed associations or clubs called __________ that dominated town life, by passing laws to levying taxes to protect merchants. What are these associations called?

A. guilds
 
25. Q. At the age of seven or eight, a child might become an ______________, or a trainee, to a guild master. 

A. apprentice
 
26. Q. Geographically, Japan has always been protected from other civilizations by seas and oceans. Japan is located on an ________

A. archipelago 
 
27. Q. Equivalent to European Knights, Japanese warriors were called

A. samurai
 
28. Q. This Japanese code of honor that emphasized honor, bravery, and absolute loyalty was similar to European Chivalry. 

A. bushido

29. Q. In the Japanese social class structure, this individual held the highest rank but had no political power:

A. emperor
 
30. Q. In the Japanese social class structure, this individual was the actual ruler

A. shogun
 
31. Q. In the Japanese social class structure, these were the large landowners 

A. Daimyo
32. Q. At the very bottom of the social class structure in Japan were:

A. merchants, peasants, artisans


TEST TIPS:
1. Know all 32 questions above.
2. Know the European social class structure during Feudal times.
3. Have your Venn Diagram ready to be submitted with your test. 

Tuesday, October 11, 2016

Lesson on Tuesday, October 11, 2016

Aim: How was Japanese Feudalism similar/different than European Feudalism?

Bell Ringer: Think-Pair-Share: What do you know about Japanese Feudalism?

Objectives:
1.Students will describe the impact of Japan's physiography on its economic and political development.
2.Students will summarize the major cultural, economic, political, and religious developments in medieval Japan.
3.Students will compare Japanese feudalism with Western European feudalism during the Middle Ages.

Agenda:
1.Think-Pair-Share: HW (Entrance Ticket from Wednesday) (5 min)
2.Japanese Feudalism Video (10 min)
3.https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=aZ4k4dtRgPw
4.Read pages 205-206 "Warriors Establish Feudalism" (10 min) Activities:
5.Journal 26 – In what ways was Japanese Feudalism similar to European Feudalism? (10 min)
6.Create a venn diagram comparing Japanese Feudalism and European Feudalism. (rest of class)



Home Learning: Complete “European & Japanese Feudalism” Venn Diagram

Monday, October 10, 2016

Lesson on Monday, October 10, 2016

Aim: How did the Commercial Revolution help the Middle Class rise?

Bell Ringer: Journal 25 – How and why did medieval towns and cities grow?

Objectives:
1.                        Students will determine factors that led to the growth of a modern economy (agricultural improvements, trade, guilds, rise of a merchant class, rise of towns).
2.                        Students will analyze the effects of trade on the diffusion of culture.

Agenda:
1.                        Bell Ringer (10 min)
2.                        Letter Partners: Students are to pair up and read a designated section of the chapter. Each partner reads a different section. (Read pages 48-50) Students then write a letter to their partner describing their designated sections. Partners can write back asking any additional questions. (Keep in mind the checkpoint questions) Sections: "A Commercial Revolution" and "The Rise of the Middle Class"
3.                        Exit Ticket: 1. Describe three changes of the commercial revolution. 2. Why were guilds important in town life?



Home Learning: Entrance Ticket – Describe Japanese Feudalism. Due tomorrow! 

Wednesday, October 5, 2016

Lesson on Wednesday, October 5, 2016

Aim: How and why did medieval towns and cities grow? 
Bell Ringer: Timed-Pair-Share 1. How did monks contribute to the reform of the Church? 2. How were Jews treated in Medieval Europe?

Objectives:
1.Students will determine factors that led to the growth of a modern economy (agricultural improvements, trade, guilds, rise of a merchant class, rise of towns)

Agenda:
1. Bell Ringer (10 min)
2. Complete all oval on graphic organizer "The Medieval Church" as a class. (5-10 min)
3. Read pages 45-48 "An Agricultural Revolution" and "The Revival of Trade and Travel" (10 min)
4. Journal 24 – Why did agricultural production improve? (10 min)


Home Learning - Entrance Ticket: Describe Japanese Feudalism. Due on Friday. 

Tuesday, October 4, 2016

Lesson on Tuesday, October 4, 2016

Aim: How did the Church gain secular power?

Bell Ringer: All-Write-Robin:
1. What were advantages/disadvantages of the Feudal System?
2. Describe Western Europe after the collapse of the Roman Empire.
3. How did the Germanic tribes govern their kingdoms?
4. How did Charlemagne unify Europe?
5. How did the manor system work?
6. What role did the Church play in the daily lives of medieval Christians? (J22)

Objectives:
1. Students will recognize the importance of Christian monasteries and convents.
2. Students will describe the orders of medieval social hierarchy and the changing role of the Church.

Agenda:
1. Bell Ringer (20 min)
2. Read pages 41-43 “Monasteries and Convents” and “Church Power Grows” (10 min)
3. Journal 23 – Describe monastic life according to Benedictine Rule. (10 min)
4. Teacher will grade journals 1-20 while the class reads and completes Journal 23.
5. Exit Ticket: How did the Church gain secular power?


Home Learning: Read pages 43-44 “Corruption and Reform” and “Jews in Medieval Europe” / Answer the two questions in two of the graphic organizer ovals: How did monks contribute to the reform of the Church? How were Jews treated in Medieval Europe? 



Journals 11-20


Journal 11 – What caused the Abbasid dynasty to decline? Refer to page 130.

Journal 12 – What business practices were pioneered by merchants in Muslim lands?

Journal 13 – What elements characterized Muslim art? 

Journal 14 - Read page 135 "Muslim Advances in Astronomy" and answer the questions at the bottom in Journal 14.

Journal 15 - Use your completed 'Muslim Achievements' chart to answer Journal 15: What achievements did Muslims make in economics, art, literature, and science? 
Journal 16 - Write about a current event: local, national, or global.

Journal 17 – How did the Feudal System work?

Journal 18 - How did Charlemagne unify Europe?
Journal 19 - Describe the invasions of Europe that took place after Charlemagne’s death?
Journal 20 - How did Eleanor expand the usual role of medieval women?